2024 · In plain language

Testing congestion pricing in Jerusalem

How can a city compare congestion charges and parking prices before changing policy?

01

The question

A transport policy changes the choices available to individual travelers. This study examines monetary disincentives to car use in Jerusalem, including their interaction with shared automated cars and public transport.

02

The approach

Agent-based simulation compares travel choices across policy scenarios. The model represents individual daily journeys, allowing the analysis to connect a pricing decision with changes in how people travel.

03

How to read the result

In the study scenario, a daily charge of about €10 reduced car arrivals by roughly 25%. This is a modeled result under the study’s assumptions. It is useful evidence for comparing options, rather than a measured change after a policy was implemented.